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Historical Documents189282Rare

Ida B. Wells Anti-Lynching Pamphlet (1892)

Description

Ida B. Wells’s anti-lynching pamphlet Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases is one of the most powerful documents of the early civil rights movement. Published in 1892, the pamphlet exposed the brutal reality of lynching in the United States and challenged the false narratives used to justify racial violence. Wells used investigative journalism and documented evidence to reveal that many lynching accusations were fabricated or exaggerated. Her fearless reporting helped bring international attention to racial terror in America.

Significance

Wells’s anti-lynching campaign helped lay the groundwork for future civil rights activism. Her investigative work represented one of the earliest examples of data-driven journalism used to challenge racial injustice.

Key Notes

  • Wells was forced to flee Memphis after publishing the pamphlet due to threats against her life. • She later became a co-founder of the NAACP . • Surviving copies are extremely rare. Known Location / Ownership: Library of Congress and major university archives.

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